George Rutherford, MD, MA

My research interests are the epidemiology and prevention of infectious and tropical diseases of public health importance, both internationally and domestically, with a primary focus on HIV and AIDS. My work is funded primarily by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention through the Presidential Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief. I also have smaller projects dealing with the epidemiology of tuberculosis in California, the prevention of childhood injury, immunizations and bioterrorism. I am a member of the AIDS Research Institute's Executive Committee.
Education
2018 - Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Champion Training, University of California
Epidemic Intelligence Service Officer, 1984 - , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
PGY-4, 1982 - Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego
PGY-3, 1981 - Paediatrics, University of Toronto - Hospital for Sick Children
PGY-1, PGY-2, 1980 - Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego
M.D., 1978 - Medicine, Duke University
B.S., 1975 - Chemistry, Stanford University
A.M., 1975 - History, Stanford Unviersity
A.B., 1974 - Classics, Stanford University
Honors and Awards
  • Piedmont Citizen of the Year, Piedmont Post, 2021
  • Commendation for Exceptional Volunteerism and University Service, UCSF, 2021
  • Lifetime National Associate, National Research Council, National Academy of Sciences, 2011
  • Fellow, Royal College of Medicine, 2010
  • Holly Smith Award for Exceptional Service to the School of Medicine, UCSF, 2009

  1. Badio M, Glayweon M, Van Ryn C, Wilson B, Cooper JB, Moses JS, Fayiah T, Johnson K, Gayedyu-Dennis D, Chitre SD, Richardson ET, Reilly C, Weiser SD, Rutherford GW, Fallah MP, Kelly JD. Long-term psychosocial sequelae of Ebola virus disease among survivors compared with contacts following the 2013-2016 epidemic in Liberia. PLOS global public health 2026. PMID: 41592096


  2. Onyango DO, Waruiru W, Omodi V, Wambua J, Masibo P, Otieno FV, Kazungu W, Njuguna S, Moore C, Maangi D, Muthusi J, Njoroge A, Munyua P, Waruru A, Mwangome M, Okunga E, Rutherford GW. Underlying conditions associated with adverse COVID-19 treatment outcomes in selected Kenyan hospitals, October 2020 to December 2021. Global health action 2025. PMID: 41243672


  3. Sanhueza-Sanzana C, Kendall C, Allel K, González MHS, Almeida RLF, Aguiar IWO, Dias LKS, Pires Neto RJD, Frota CC, Correia FGS, Carvalho FHC, Barreto ICHC, Leal M, Vieira-Meyer APGF, Rutherford G, Kerr L. Exploring the Zika virus epidemic's association with fertility in a cohort of women of Northeastern Brazil: socioeconomic and educational gradients. Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology 2025. PMID: 40802344


  4. Fallah MP, Van Ryn C, Moses JS, Badio M, Fayiah T, Johnson K, Gayedyu-Dennis D, Eghrari AO, Weiser SD, Porco TC, Martin JN, Peluso MJ, McIlwain DR, Dighero-Kemp B, Higgs E, Hensley LE, Rutherford GW, Reilly C, Kelly JD. Associations of inflammatory markers with post-acute clinical findings among survivors of Ebola virus disease with and without viral RNA shedding in the semen in Liberia: a nested case-control study. The Lancet. Microbe 2025. PMID: 40081398


  5. Kerr L, Sanhueza-Sanzana C, Leal M, Aguiar I, Allel K, Sandoval MH, Frota CC, Aguiar MT, Martins AF, Dias L, Almeida RLF, Carvalho FHC, Correia FGS, Pires Neto RDJ, Araújo FM, Lima STS, Mello LMS, Nogueira LL, Leitão TDMJS, Teixeira MDG, Stolow J, Werneck GL, Coelho ICB, Blanton R, Silva AZD, Rutherford GW, Kendall C. Syndemic Factors Associated with Zika Virus Infection Prevalence and Risk Factors in a Cohort of Women Living in Endemic Areas for Arboviruses in Northeast Brazil. Tropical medicine and infectious disease 2025. PMID: 40137821


  6. Brown JM, Musara P, Gitome S, Chitukuta M, Mataveke B, Chirenda T, Mgodi N, Mutero P, Matubu A, Chareka G, Chasakara C, Murombedzi C, Makurumure T, Hughes CS, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Shiboski S, Darbes L, Rutherford GW, Chirenje ZM, Mhlanga F. "We chose PrEP because I wanted to be sure that this child my wife was going to conceive was indeed mine." Factors influencing the choice of safer conception methods and experiences with its use: a qualitative study among HIV sero-discordant couples in Zi BMC public health 2024. PMID: 39030487


  7. Gitome S, Musara P, Chitukuta M, Mhlanga F, Mateveke B, Chirenda T, Mgodi N, Mutero P, Matubu A, Chareka G, Chasakara C, Murombedzi C, Makurumure T, Smith-Hughes C, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Shiboski S, Darbes L, Rutherford GW, Chirenje ZM, Brown JM. "First was to sit down and bring our minds together". A qualitative study on safer conception decision-making among HIV sero-different couples in Zimbabwe. Sexual and reproductive health matters 2024. PMID: 39007699


  8. Dias LKS, Sanhueza-Sanzana C, Pinheiro Júnior FML, Martins AF, Correia FGS, de Aguiar IWO, Ferreira NC, Stolow J, Rutherford G, Teixeira MG, Pires Neto RDJ, de Almeida RLF, Coelho ICB, Frota CC, Kendall C, Kerr LRFS. Use of insect repellent as personal protection among women of childbearing age in an arbovirus endemic area in Northeastern Brazil. Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology 2024. PMID: 38747743


  9. Frankfurter RG, Willet V, Richardson ET, Rutherford GW, Baller A, Daniel Kelly J. Infection prevention and control studies for care of patients with suspected or confirmed filovirus disease in healthcare settings, with focus on Ebola and Marburg: an integrative review. BMJ public health 2024. PMID: 39015119


  10. Weng Y, Tian L, Boothroyd D, Lee J, Zhang K, Lu D, Lindan CP, Bollyky J, Huang B, Rutherford GW, Maldonado Y, Desai M, California Pandemic Consortium. Adjusting Incidence Estimates with Laboratory Test Performances: A Pragmatic Maximum Likelihood Estimation-Based Approach. Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.) 2024. PMID: 38465940


  11. Park HJ, Gonsalves GS, Tan ST, Kelly JD, Rutherford GW, Wachter RM, Schechter R, Paltiel AD, Lo NC. Comparing frequency of booster vaccination to prevent severe COVID-19 by risk group in the United States. Nature communications 2024. PMID: 38448400


  12. Chuvileva YE, Manangan A, Chew A, Rutherford G, Barillas-Basterrechea M, Barnoya J, Breysse PN, Blanck H, Liburd L. What North American retail food environment indices miss in Guatemala: Cultural considerations for the study of place and health. Applied geography (Sevenoaks, England) 2024. PMID: 38532832


  13. Suthar AB, Ouk V, Samreth S, Ngauv B, Bain R, Eng B, Hy C, Ernst A, Rutherford GW, Yang C, Ly V, Albalak R. Programmatic Implications of National Recent HIV Infection Surveillance in Cambodia. The Journal of infectious diseases 2023. PMID: 37002831


  14. Judson TJ, Zhang S, Lindan CP, Boothroyd D, Grumbach K, Bollyky JB, Sample HA, Huang B, Desai M, Gonzales R, Maldonado Y, Rutherford G, TrackCOVID Consortium. Association of protective behaviors with SARS-CoV-2 infection: results from a longitudinal cohort study of adults in the San Francisco Bay Area. Annals of epidemiology 2023. PMID: 37524216


  15. Celone M, Potter AM, Han BA, Beeman SP, Okech B, Forshey B, Dunford J, Rutherford G, Mita-Mendoza NK, Estallo EL, Khouri R, de Siqueira IC, Petersen K, Maves RC, Anyamba A, Pollett S. A geopositioned and evidence-graded pan-species compendium of Mayaro virus occurrence. Scientific data 2023. PMID: 37452060


  16. Hladik W, Stupp P, McCracken SD, Justman J, Ndongmo C, Shang J, Dokubo EK, Gummerson E, Koui I, Bodika S, Lobognon R, Brou H, Ryan C, Brown K, Nuwagaba-Biribonwoha H, Kingwara L, Young P, Bronson M, Chege D, Malewo O, Mengistu Y, Koen F, Jahn A, Auld A, Jonnalagadda S, Radin E, Hamunime N, Williams DB, Kayirangwa E, Mugisha V, Mdodo R, Delgado S, Kirungi W, Nelson L, West C, Biraro S, Dzekedzeke K, Barradas D, Mugurungi O, Balachandra S, Kilmarx PH, Musuka G, Patel H, Parekh B, Sleeman K, Domaoal RA, Rutherford G, Motsoane T, Bissek AZ, Farahani M, Voetsch AC. The epidemiology of HIV population viral load in twelve sub-Saharan African countries. PloS one 2023. PMID: 37363921


  17. Gayedyu-Dennis D, Fallah MP, Drew C, Badio M, Moses JS, Fayiah T, Johnson K, Richardson ET, Weiser SD, Porco TC, Martin JN, Sneller MC, Rutherford GW, Reilly C, Lindan CP, Kelly JD. Identifying pauci-/asymptomatic and unrecognized Ebola virus disease among close contacts based on exposure risk assessments and screening algorithms. The Journal of infectious diseases 2022. PMID: 36047331


  18. Brown JM, Gitome S, Mataveke B, Chirenda T, Matubu A, Chareka G, Chasakara C, Mgodi N, Murombedzi C, Musara P, Makurumure T, Hughes CS, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Shiboski S, Darbes L, Kahn JG, Rutherford GW, Chirenje ZM, Mhlanga F. Preventing HIV and achieving pregnancy among HIV sero-different couples: Pilot study of a safer conception intervention in Zimbabwe. PLOS global public health 2023. PMID: 36963004


  19. Jumamil RB, Rutherford G. Use of the improvement index to evaluate equitable COVID-19 vaccine allocation in the San Francisco Bay Area. AJPM focus 2023. PMID: 36776788


  20. Hazel A, Davidson MC, Rogers A, Barrie MB, Freeman A, Mbayoh M, Kamara M, Blumberg S, Lietman TM, Rutherford GW, Jones JH, Porco TC, Richardson ET, Kelly JD. Social Network Analysis of Ebola Virus Disease During the 2014 Outbreak in Sukudu, Sierra Leone. Open forum infectious diseases 2022. PMID: 36467298


  21. Djomaleu ML, Rogers AB, Barrie MB, Rutherford GW, Weiser SD, Kelly JD. Long-term consequences of food insecurity among Ebola virus disease-affected households after the 2013-2016 epidemic in rural communities of Kono District, Sierra Leone: A qualitative study. PLOS global public health 2022. PMID: 36382340


  22. Doernberg SB, Holubar M, Jain V, Weng Y, Lu D, Bollyky JB, Sample H, Huang B, Craik CS, Desai M, Rutherford GW, Maldonado Y, CHART Study Consortium. Incidence and prevalence of COVID-19 within a healthcare worker cohort during the first year of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. 2022. PMID: 35279023


  23. Mathur S, Davidson MC, Anglin K, Lu S, Goldberg SA, Garcia-Knight M, Tassetto M, Zhang A, Romero M, Pineda-Ramirez J, Diaz-Sanchez R, Rugart P, Chen JY, Donohue K, Shak JR, Chenna A, Winslow JW, Petropoulos CJ, Yee BC, Lambert J, Glidden DV, Rutherford GW, Deeks SG, Peluso MJ, Andino R, Martin JN, Kelly JD. Evaluation of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Nucleocapsid Antigen in the Blood as a Diagnostic Test for Infection and Infectious Viral Shedding. Open forum infectious diseases 2022. PMID: 36381627


  24. Daniel Kelly J, Lu S, Anglin K, Garcia-Knight M, Pineda-Ramirez J, Goldberg SA, Tassetto M, Zhang A, Donohue K, Davidson MC, Romero M, Sanchez RD, Djomaleu M, Mathur S, Chen JY, Forman CA, Servellita V, Montejano RD, Shak JR, Rutherford GW, Deeks SG, Abedi GR, Rolfes MA, Saydah S, Briggs-Hagen M, Peluso MJ, Chiu C, Midgley CM, Andino R, Martin JN. Magnitude and determinants of SARS-CoV-2 household transmission: a longitudinal cohort study. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2022. PMID: 35788827


  25. Waruiru W, Oramisi V, Sila A, Onyango D, Waruru A, Mwangome MN, Young PW, Muuo S, Nyagah LM, Ollongo J, Ngugi C, Rutherford GW. All-cause and cause-specific mortality rates for Kisumu County: a comparison with Kenya, low-and middle-income countries. BMC public health 2022. PMID: 36167543


  26. Garcia-Knight M, Anglin K, Tassetto M, Lu S, Zhang A, Goldberg SA, Catching A, Davidson MC, Shak JR, Romero M, Pineda-Ramirez J, Diaz-Sanchez R, Rugart P, Donohue K, Massachi J, Sans HM, Djomaleu M, Mathur S, Servellita V, McIlwain D, Gaudiliere B, Chen J, Martinez EO, Tavs JM, Bronstone G, Weiss J, Watson JT, Briggs-Hagen M, Abedi GR, Rutherford GW, Deeks SG, Chiu C, Saydah S, Peluso MJ, Midgley CM, Martin JN, Andino R, Kelly JD. Infectious viral shedding of SARS-CoV-2 Delta following vaccination: A longitudinal cohort study. PLoS pathogens 2022. PMID: 36095030


  27. Low A, Gummerson E, Schwitters A, Bonifacio R, Teferi M, Mutenda N, Ayton S, Juma J, Ahpoe C, Ginindza C, Patel H, Biraro S, Sachathep K, Hakim AJ, Barradas D, Hassani AS, Kirungi W, Jackson K, Goeke L, Philips N, Mulenga L, Ward J, Hong S, Rutherford G, Findley S. Food insecurity and the risk of HIV acquisition: findings from population-based surveys in six sub-Saharan African countries (2016-2017). BMJ open 2022. PMID: 35820770


  28. Reid MJA, Bulfone TC, Blat C, Chen YH, Rutherford GW, Philip S, Gutierrez-Mock L, Nickerson A, Buback L, Welty S, Reingold A, Enanoria WTA. Factors associated with SARS-CoV-2 transmission in setting of high COVID-19 vaccination coverage: a case-control study. 2022. PMID: 35247046


  29. Bulfone TC, Blat C, Chen YH, Rutherford GW, Gutierrez-Mock L, Nickerson A, Buback L, Welty S, Sokal-Gutierrez K, Enanoria WTA, Reid MJA. Outdoor Activities Associated with Lower Odds of SARS-CoV-2 Acquisition: A Case-Control Study. 2022. PMID: 35627662


  30. Kelly JD, Van Ryn C, Badio M, Fayiah T, Johnson K, Gayedyu-Dennis D, Weiser SD, Porco TC, Martin JN, Sneller MC, Rutherford GW, Reilly C, Fallah MP, Moses JS. Clinical sequelae among individuals with pauci-symptomatic or asymptomatic Ebola virus infection and unrecognised Ebola virus disease in Liberia: a longitudinal cohort study. 2022. PMID: 35588755


  31. Anglemyer A, Rutherford G, Walls T, Maldonado Y. Unusual Interseasonal RSV Activity in the Southern and Northern Hemispheres. 2021. PMID: 34935959


  32. Olshen AB, Garcia A, Kapphahn KI, Weng Y, Vargo J, Pugliese JA, Crow D, Wesson PD, Rutherford GW, Gonen M, Desai M. COVIDNearTerm: A simple method to forecast COVID-19 hospitalizations. Journal of Clinical and Translational Science 2022. PMID: 35720970


  33. Tan ST, Park HJ, Rodríguez-Barraquer I, Rutherford GW, Bibbins-Domingo K, Schechter R, Lo NC. COVID-19 Vaccination and Estimated Public Health Impact in California. 2022. PMID: 35452106


  34. Mirzazadeh A, Eshun-Wilson I, Thompson RR, Bonyani A, Kahn JG, Baral SD, Schwartz S, Rutherford G, Geng EH. Interventions to reengage people living with HIV who are lost to follow-up from HIV treatment programs: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 2022. PMID: 35290369


  35. Kelly JD, Frankfurter RG, Tavs JM, Barrie MB, McGinnis T, Kamara M, Freeman A, Quiwah K, Davidson MC, Dighero-Kemp B, Gichini H, Elliott E, Reilly C, Hensley LE, Lane HC, Weiser SD, Porco TC, Rutherford GW, Richardson ET. Association of Lower Exposure Risk With Paucisymptomatic/Asymptomatic Infection, Less Severe Disease, and Unrecognized Ebola Virus Disease: A Seroepidemiological Study. 2022. PMID: 35265726


  36. Chapman LAC, Shukla P, Rodríguez-Barraquer I, Shete PB, León TM, Bibbins-Domingo K, Rutherford GW, Schechter R, Lo NC. Risk factor targeting for vaccine prioritization during the COVID-19 pandemic. 2022. PMID: 35197495


  37. Agyemang EA, Kim AA, Dobbs T, Zungu I, Payne D, Maher AD, Curran K, Kim E, Kwalira H, Limula H, Adhikari A, Welty S, Kandulu J, Nyirenda R, Auld AF, Rutherford GW, Parekh BS. Performance of a novel rapid test for recent HIV infection among newly-diagnosed pregnant adolescent girls and young women in four high-HIV-prevalence districts-Malawi, 2017-2018. 2022. PMID: 35148312


  38. Xu J, Lim A, Rutherford G. High Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 Within Incarcerated Populations and Possible Implications for Herd Immunity. 2022. PMID: 35143356


  39. Hoff NA, Bratcher A, Kelly JD, Musene K, Kompany JP, Kabamba M, Mbala-Kingebeni P, Dighero-Kemp B, Kocher G, Elliott E, Reilly C, Halbrook M, Ilunga Kebela B, Gadoth A, Ngoie Mwamba G, Tambu M, McIlwain DR, Mukadi P, Hensley LE, Ahuka-Mundeke S, Rutherford GW, Muyembe-Tamfum JJ, Rimoin AW. Immunogenicity of rVSV?G-ZEBOV-GP Ebola vaccination in exposed and potentially exposed persons in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 2022. PMID: 35110410


  40. Davidson MC, Lu S, Barrie MB, Freeman A, Mbayoh M, Kamara M, Tsai AC, Crea T, Rutherford GW, Weiser SD, Kelly JD. A post-outbreak assessment of exposure proximity and Ebola virus disease-related stigma among community members in Kono District, Sierra Leone: A cross-sectional study. 2022. PMID: 35449727


  41. Hswen Y, Yom-Tov E, Murti V, Narsing N, Prasad S, Rutherford GW, Bibbins-Domingo K. Covidseeker: A Geospatial Temporal Surveillance Tool. 2022. PMID: 35162432


  42. Celone M, Okech B, Han BA, Forshey BM, Anyamba A, Dunford J, Rutherford G, Mita-Mendoza NK, Estallo EL, Khouri R, de Siqueira IC, Pollett S. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the potential non-human animal reservoirs and arthropod vectors of the Mayaro virus. 2021. PMID: 34898602


  43. Weng Y, Lu D, Bollyky J, Jain V, Desai M, Lindan C, Boothroyd D, Judson T, Doernberg SB, Holubar M, Sample H, Huang B, Maldonado Y, Rutherford GW, Grumbach K. Race-ethnicity and COVID-19 Vaccination Beliefs and Intentions: A Cross-Sectional Study among the General Population in the San Francisco Bay Area. 2021. PMID: 34960152


  44. Lindan CP, Desai M, Boothroyd D, Judson T, Bollyky J, Sample H, Weng Y, Cheng Y, Dahlen A, Hedlin H, Grumbach K, Henne J, Garcia S, Gonzales R, Craik CS, Maldonado Y, Rutherford G. Design of a population-based longitudinal cohort study of SARS-CoV-2 incidence and prevalence among adults in the San Francisco Bay Area. 2021. PMID: 34800659


  45. Pollock BH, Kilpatrick AM, Eisenman DP, Elton KL, Rutherford GW, Boden-Albala BM, Souleles DM, Polito LE, Martin NK, Byington CL. Safe reopening of college campuses during COVID-19: The University of California experience in Fall 2020. 2021. PMID: 34735480


  46. Kelly JD, Badio M, Drew C, Wilson B, Cooper JB, Glayweon M, Johnson K, Moses SJ, Dennis D, Torres JM, Oldenburg C, Davidson M, Huang CY, Steward WT, Sneller MC, Rutherford GW, Reilly C, Fallah MP, Weiser SD. Triangulating Evidence to Infer Pathways that Influence Ebola Virus Disease-Related Stigma and Clinical Findings among Survivors: An Observational Cohort Study. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 2021. PMID: 34583332


  47. Jain V, Doernberg SB, Holubar M, Huang B, Bollyky J, Sample H, Weng Y, Lu D, Desai M, Maldonado Y, Rutherford G. High Completion of COVID-19 Vaccination Among Health Care Workers Despite Initial Self-Reported Vaccine Reluctance. 2021. PMID: 34734101


  48. Low A, Sachathep K, Rutherford G, Nitschke AM, Wolkon A, Banda K, Miller LA, Solmo C, Jackson K, Patel H, McCracken S, Findley S, Mutenda N. Migration in Namibia and its association with HIV acquisition and treatment outcomes. 2021. PMID: 34473757


  49. Razani N, Malekinejad M, Rutherford GW. Clarification regarding Outdoor Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and Other Respiratory Viruses, a Systematic Review. The Journal of infectious diseases 2021. PMID: 34086941


  50. Spinelli MA, Glidden DV, Gennatas ED, Rutherford GW, Gandhi M. Effectiveness of Adding a Mask Recommendation to Other Public Health Measures. Annals of internal medicine 2021. PMID: 34399080


  51. Onyango DO, van der Sande MAB, Musingila P, Kinywa E, Opollo V, Oyaro B, Nyakeriga E, Waruru A, Waruiru W, Mwangome M, Macharia T, Young PW, Junghae M, Ngugi C, De Cock KM, Rutherford GW. High HIV prevalence among decedents received by two high-volume mortuaries in Kisumu, western Kenya, 2019. PloS one 2021. PMID: 34197509


  52. de Wit MM, Rice B, Risher K, Welty S, Waruiru W, Magutshwa S, Motoku J, Kwaro D, Ochieng B, Reniers G, Cowan F, Rutherford G, Hargreaves JR, Murphy G. Experiences and lessons learned from the real-world implementation of an HIV recent infection testing algorithm in three routine service-delivery settings in Kenya and Zimbabwe. BMC health services research 2021. PMID: 34158047


  53. Covin S, Rutherford GW. Coinfection, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), and Influenza: An Evolving Puzzle. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2021. PMID: 33277660


  54. Reid M, Enanoria W, Stoltey J, Philip S, Fuchs J, Lockwood A, Krueger E, White K, Celentano J, Rutherford G, Scheer S, Nguyen T, Sachdev D. The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: the race to trace: contact tracing scale-up in San Francisco-early lessons learned. Journal of public health policy 2021. PMID: 34088978


  55. Spinelli MA, Rutherford G, Gandhi M. Lowering SARS-CoV-2 viral load might affect transmission but not disease severity in secondary cases - Authors' reply. The Lancet. Infectious diseases 2021. PMID: 33864804


  56. Kiang MV, Chin ET, Huynh BQ, Chapman LAC, Rodríguez-Barraquer I, Greenhouse B, Rutherford GW, Bibbins-Domingo K, Havlir D, Basu S, Lo NC. Routine asymptomatic testing strategies for airline travel during the COVID-19 pandemic: a simulation study. The Lancet. Infectious diseases 2021. PMID: 33765417


  57. Bulfone TC, Malekinejad M, Rutherford GW, Razani N. Outdoor Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and Other Respiratory Viruses: A Systematic Review. The Journal of infectious diseases 2021. PMID: 33249484


  58. Spinelli MA, Glidden DV, Gennatas ED, Bielecki M, Beyrer C, Rutherford G, Chambers H, Goosby E, Gandhi M. Importance of non-pharmaceutical interventions in lowering the viral inoculum to reduce susceptibility to infection by SARS-CoV-2 and potentially disease severity. The Lancet. Infectious diseases 2021. PMID: 33631099


  59. Eisenman DP, Wiley DJ, Pollock BH, Rutherford GW, Rimoin AW, Bibbins-Domingo K, Checkoway H, Hurd T, Waters CM, Dawson-Rose C. Recommendations for Demonstrators, Law Enforcement Agencies, and Public Health Agencies for Reducing SARS-CoV-2 Transmission During Civil Protests. Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974) 2021. PMID: 33593123


  60. Shimocomaqui GB, Meyer CS, Ikeda ML, Romeu Farias E, Gonçalves TR, Rutherford GW, Tregnago Barcellos N. Factors associated with HIV care and treatment cascade in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 2014-2017: A cross-sectional study. International journal of STD & AIDS 2021. PMID: 33570466


  61. Sachdev D, Mara E, Hsu L, Scheer S, Rutherford G, Enanoria W, Gandhi M. COVID-19 Susceptibility and Outcomes Among People Living With HIV in San Francisco. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2021. PMID: 33044323


  62. de Araújo PF, Kerr LRFS, Kendall C, Rutherford GW, Seal DW, da Justa Pires Neto R, da Costa Pinheiro PN, Galvão MTG, Araújo LF, Pinheiro FML, da Silva AZ. Correction to: Behind bars: the burden of being a woman in Brazilian prisons. BMC international health and human rights 2020. PMID: 33317514


  63. Kiang MV, Chin ET, Huynh BQ, Chapman LAC, Rodríguez-Barraquer I, Greenhouse B, Rutherford GW, Bibbins-Domingo K, Havlir D, Basu S, Lo NC. Routine asymptomatic testing strategies for airline travel during the COVID-19 pandemic: a simulation analysis. medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences 2020. PMID: 33330886


  64. Kelly JD, Wannier SR, Sinai C, Moe CA, Hoff NA, Blumberg S, Selo B, Mossoko M, Chowell-Puente G, Jones JH, Okitolonda-Wemakoy E, Rutherford GW, Lietman TM, Muyembe-Tamfum JJ, Rimoin AW, Porco TC, Richardson ET. The Impact of Different Types of Violence on Ebola Virus Transmission During the 2018-2020 Outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The Journal of infectious diseases 2020. PMID: 32255180


  65. de Araújo PF, Kerr LRFS, Kendall C, Rutherford GW, Seal DW, da Justa Pires Neto R, da Costa Pinheiro PN, Galvão MTG, Araújo LF, Pinheiro FML, da Silva AZ. Behind bars: the burden of being a woman in Brazilian prisons. BMC international health and human rights 2020. PMID: 33121484


  66. Gandhi M, Rutherford GW. Facial Masking for Covid-19. Reply. The New England journal of medicine 2020. PMID: 33095525


  67. Reuben A, Rutherford GW, James J, Razani N. Association of neighborhood parks with child health in the United States. Preventive medicine 2020. PMID: 33035547


  68. Dolan B, Rutherford G. How History of Medicine Helps Us Understand COVID-19 Challenges. Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974) 2020. PMID: 33019867


  69. Onono MA, Rutherford GW, Bukusi EA, White JS, Goosby E, Brindis CD. Political prioritization and the competing definitions of adolescent pregnancy in Kenya: An application of the Public Arenas Model. PloS one 2020. PMID: 32925926


  70. Gandhi M, Rutherford GW. Facial Masking for Covid-19 - Potential for "Variolation" as We Await a Vaccine. The New England journal of medicine 2020. PMID: 32897661


  71. Anglemyer A, Haber N, Noiman A, Rutherford G, Ganesan A, Blaylock J, Okulicz J, Maves RC, Lalani T, Schofield C, Mancuso J, Agan BK, Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program HIV Working Group. HIV Care Continuum and Meeting 90-90-90 Targets: Cascade of Care Analyses of a U.S. Military Cohort. Military medicine 2020. PMID: 32207528


  72. Kanzawa M, Spindler H, Anglemyer A, Rutherford GW. Will Coronavirus Disease 2019 Become Seasonal? The Journal of infectious diseases 2020. PMID: 32609334


  73. Worden L, Wannier R, Blumberg S, Ge AY, Rutherford GW, Porco TC. Estimation of effects of contact tracing and mask adoption on COVID-19 transmission in San Francisco: a modeling study. medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences 2020. PMID: 32577672


  74. Rice BD, de Wit M, Welty S, Risher K, Cowan FM, Murphy G, Chabata ST, Waruiru W, Magutshwa S, Motoku J, Kwaro D, Ochieng B, Reniers G, Rutherford G. Can HIV recent infection surveillance help us better understand where primary prevention efforts should be targeted? Results of three pilots integrating a recent infection testing algorithm into routine programme activities in Kenya and Zimbabwe. Journal of the International AIDS Society 2020. PMID: 32602625


  75. Welty S, Motoku J, Muriithi C, Rice B, de Wit M, Ashanda B, Waruiru W, Mirjahangir J, Kingwara L, Bauer R, Njoroge D, Karimi J, Njoroge A, Rutherford GW. Brief Report: Recent HIV Infection Surveillance in Routine HIV Testing in Nairobi, Kenya: A Feasibility Study. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2020. PMID: 32058458


  76. Razani N, Long D, Hessler D, Rutherford GW, Gottlieb LM. Screening for Park Access during a Primary Care Social Determinants Screen. International journal of environmental research and public health 2020. PMID: 32316482


  77. da Silva Santana R, Kerr L, Mota RS, Kendall C, Rutherford G, McFarland W. Lifetime Syphilis Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors Among Female Prisoners in Brazil. Sexually transmitted diseases 2020. PMID: 31851039


  78. Razani N, Hills NK, Thompson D, Rutherford GW. The Association of Knowledge, Attitudes and Access with Park Use before and after a Park-Prescription Intervention for Low-Income Families in the U.S. International journal of environmental research and public health 2020. PMID: 31973173


  79. Kennedy CE, Yeh PT, Atkins K, Fonner VA, Sweat MD, O'Reilly KR, Rutherford GW, Baggaley R, Samuelson J. Economic compensation interventions to increase uptake of voluntary medical male circumcision for HIV prevention: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PloS one 2020. PMID: 31940422


  80. Atkins K, Yeh PT, Kennedy CE, Fonner VA, Sweat MD, O'Reilly KR, Baggaley R, Rutherford GW, Samuelson J. Service delivery interventions to increase uptake of voluntary medical male circumcision for HIV prevention: A systematic review. PloS one 2020. PMID: 31929587


  81. Onono MA, Brindis CD, White JS, Goosby E, Okoro DO, Bukusi EA, Rutherford GW. Challenges to generating political prioritization for adolescent sexual and reproductive health in Kenya: A qualitative study. PloS one 2019. PMID: 31856245


  82. Worden L, Wannier R, Hoff NA, Musene K, Selo B, Mossoko M, Okitolonda-Wemakoy E, Muyembe Tamfum JJ, Rutherford GW, Lietman TM, Rimoin AW, Porco TC, Kelly JD. Projections of epidemic transmission and estimation of vaccination impact during an ongoing Ebola virus disease outbreak in Northeastern Democratic Republic of Congo, as of Feb. 25, 2019. PLoS neglected tropical diseases 2019. PMID: 31381606


  83. Wannier SR, Worden L, Hoff NA, Amezcua E, Selo B, Sinai C, Mossoko M, Njoloko B, Okitolonda-Wemakoy E, Mbala-Kingebeni P, Ahuka-Mundeke S, Muyembe-Tamfum JJ, Richardson ET, Rutherford GW, Jones JH, Lietman TM, Rimoin AW, Porco TC, Kelly JD. Estimating the impact of violent events on transmission in Ebola virus disease outbreak, Democratic Republic of the Congo, 2018-2019. Epidemics 2019. PMID: 31378584


  84. Kelly JD, Park J, Harrigan RJ, Hoff NA, Lee SD, Wannier R, Selo B, Mossoko M, Njoloko B, Okitolonda-Wemakoy E, Mbala-Kingebeni P, Rutherford GW, Smith TB, Ahuka-Mundeke S, Muyembe-Tamfum JJ, Rimoin AW, Schoenberg FP. Real-time predictions of the 2018-2019 Ebola virus disease outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo using Hawkes point process models. Epidemics 2019. PMID: 31395373


  85. Fozouni L, Weber C, Lindner AK, Rutherford GW. Immunization coverage among refugee children in Berlin. Journal of global health 2019. PMID: 31217960


  86. Razani N, Niknam K, Wells NM, Thompson D, Hills NK, Kennedy G, Gilgoff R, Rutherford GW. Clinic and park partnerships for childhood resilience: A prospective study of park prescriptions. Health & place 2019. PMID: 31060017


  87. Kelly JD, Hoff NA, Spencer D, Musene K, Bramble MS, McIlwain D, Okitundu D, Porco TC, Rutherford GW, Glymour MM, Bjornson Z, Mukadi P, Okitolonda-Wemakoy E, Nolan GP, Muyembe-Tamfum JJ, Rimoin AW. Neurological, Cognitive, and Psychological Findings Among Survivors of Ebola Virus Disease From the 1995 Ebola Outbreak in Kikwit, Democratic Republic of Congo: A Cross-sectional Study. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2019. PMID: 30107392


  88. Rice B, Boulle A, Schwarcz S, Shroufi A, Rutherford G, Hargreaves J. The Continuing Value of CD4 Cell Count Monitoring for Differential HIV Care and Surveillance. JMIR public health and surveillance 2019. PMID: 30892272


  89. Kelly JD, Worden L, Wannier SR, Hoff NA, Mukadi P, Sinai C, Ackley S, Chen X, Gao D, Selo B, Mossoko M, Okitolonda-Wemakoy E, Richardson ET, Rutherford GW, Lietman TM, Muyembe-Tamfum JJ, Rimoin AW, Porco TC. Projections of Ebola outbreak size and duration with and without vaccine use in Équateur, Democratic Republic of Congo, as of May 27, 2018. PloS one 2019. PMID: 30845236


  90. Homsy J, King R, Bannink F, Namukwaya Z, Vittinghof E, Amone A, Ojok F, Rukundo G, Amama S, Etima J, Matovu J, Weissglas F, Ojom L, Atim P, Darbes L, Byamugisha J, Rutherford G, Katabira E, Fowler MG, PRIMAL Study Team. Primary HIV prevention in pregnant and lactating Ugandan women: A randomized trial. PloS one 2019. PMID: 30802277


  91. Masel J, McCracken MK, Gleeson T, Morrison B, Rutherford G, Imrie A, Jarman RG, Koren M, Pollett S. Does prior dengue virus exposure worsen clinical outcomes of Zika virus infection? A systematic review, pooled analysis and lessons learned. PLoS neglected tropical diseases 2019. PMID: 30682026


  92. Handanagic S, Bozicevic I, Sekerija M, Rutherford GW, Begovac J. Overdose mortality rates in Croatia and factors associated with self-reported drug overdose among persons who inject drugs in three Croatian cities. The International journal on drug policy 2019. PMID: 30641451


  93. Penn AW, Azman H, Horvath H, Taylor KD, Hickey MD, Rajan J, Negussie EK, Doherty M, Rutherford GW. Supportive interventions to improve retention on ART in people with HIV in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review. PloS one 2018. PMID: 30550574


  94. Ngeno B, Waruru A, Inwani I, Nganga L, Wangari EN, Katana A, Gichangi A, Mwangi A, Mukui I, Rutherford GW. Disclosure and Clinical Outcomes Among Young Adolescents Living With HIV in Kenya. The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine 2018. PMID: 30482659


  95. Awotiwon AA, Johnson S, Rutherford GW, Meintjes G, Eshun-Wilson I. Primary antifungal prophylaxis for cryptococcal disease in HIV-positive people. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2018. PMID: 30156270


  96. Kelly JD, Hickey MD, Schlough GW, Conteh S, Sesay M, Rutherford GW, Giordano TP, Weiser SD. Understanding why HIV-infected persons disengaged from pre-ART care in Freetown, Sierra Leone: a qualitative study. AIDS care 2018. PMID: 30146898


  97. Cummings B, Horth R, McFarland W, Lane T, Young PW, Nalá R, Rutherford G, Raymond HF. Bisexual and Bidirectional: Assessing the Potential for HIV Bridging in Mozambique. AIDS and behavior 2018. PMID: 29188391


  98. Aguilar G, Miranda AE, Rutherford GW, Munoz S, Hills N, Samudio T, Galeano F, Kawabata A, González CMR. Mortality Rate and Predictors in Children Under 15 Years Old Who Acquired HIV from Mother to Child Transmission in Paraguay. AIDS and behavior 2018. PMID: 29455264


  99. Hudson M, Rutherford GW, Weiser S, Fair E. Linking private, for-profit providers to public sector services for HIV and tuberculosis co-infected patients: A systematic review. PloS one 2018. PMID: 29634772


  100. Rice B, Boulle A, Baral S, Egger M, Mee P, Fearon E, Reniers G, Todd J, Schwarcz S, Weir S, Rutherford G, Hargreaves J. Strengthening Routine Data Systems to Track the HIV Epidemic and Guide the Response in Sub-Saharan Africa. JMIR public health and surveillance 2018. PMID: 29615387


  101. Kelly JD, Barrie MB, Mesman AW, Karku S, Quiwa K, Drasher M, Schlough GW, Dierberg K, Koedoyoma S, Lindan CP, Jones JH, Chamie G, Worden L, Greenhouse B, Weiser SD, Porco TC, Rutherford GW, Richardson ET. Anatomy of a Hotspot: Chain and Seroepidemiology of Ebola Virus Transmission, Sukudu, Sierra Leone, 2015-16. The Journal of infectious diseases 2018. PMID: 29325149


  102. Kelly JD, Richardson ET, Drasher M, Barrie MB, Karku S, Kamara M, Hann K, Dierberg K, Hubbard A, Lindan CP, Farmer PE, Rutherford GW, Weiser SD. Food Insecurity as a Risk Factor for Outcomes Related to Ebola Virus Disease in Kono District, Sierra Leone: A Cross-Sectional Study. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 2018. PMID: 29557329


  103. Ng'eno BN, Kellogg TA, Kim AA, Mwangi A, Mwangi M, Wamicwe J, Rutherford GW. Modes of HIV transmission among adolescents and young adults aged 10-24 years in Kenya. International journal of STD & AIDS 2018. PMID: 29490572


  104. Razani N, Morshed S, Kohn MA, Wells NM, Thompson D, Alqassari M, Agodi A, Rutherford GW. Effect of park prescriptions with and without group visits to parks on stress reduction in low-income parents: SHINE randomized trial. PloS one 2018. PMID: 29447248


  105. Chaba DCDS, Soares LR, Pereira RMR, Rutherford GW, Assone T, Takayama L, Fonseca LAM, Duarte AJS, Casseb J. Low bone mineral density among HIV-infected patients in Brazil. Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo 2017. PMID: 29267597


  106. Pollett S, Althouse BM, Forshey B, Rutherford GW, Jarman RG. Internet-based biosurveillance methods for vector-borne diseases: Are they novel public health tools or just novelties? PLoS neglected tropical diseases 2017. PMID: 29190281


  107. Khatib A, Matiko E, Khalid F, Welty S, Ali A, Othman A, Haji S, Dahoma M, Rutherford G. HIV and hepatitis B and C co-infection among people who inject drugs in Zanzibar. BMC public health 2017. PMID: 29183287


  108. Rutherford GW, Geng E. Supplementary antimicrobials for patients with HIV and <100 CD4 cells/µL are associated with improved survival. Evidence-based medicine 2017. PMID: 29133303


  109. Byrns G, Barham B, Yang L, Webster K, Rutherford G, Steiner G, Petras D, Scannell M. The uses and limitations of a hand-held germicidal ultraviolet wand for surface disinfection. Journal of occupational and environmental hygiene 2017. PMID: 28609247


  110. Balayan T, Horvath H, Rutherford GW. Ritonavir-Boosted Darunavir Plus Two Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors versus Other Regimens for Initial Antiretroviral Therapy for People with HIV Infection: A Systematic Review. AIDS research and treatment 2017. PMID: 29082041


  111. Twigg HL, Crystal R, Currier J, Ridker P, Berliner N, Kiem HP, Rutherford G, Zou S, Glynn S, Wong R, Peprah E, Engelgau M, Creazzo T, Colombini-Hatch S, Caler E. Refining Current Scientific Priorities and Identifying New Scientific Gaps in HIV-Related Heart, Lung, Blood, and Sleep Research. AIDS research and human retroviruses 2017. PMID: 28530113


  112. Bozicevic I, Handanagic S, Cakalo JI, Rinder Stengaard A, Rutherford G. HIV Strategic Information in Non-European Union Countries in the World Health Organization European Region: Capacity Development Needs. JMIR public health and surveillance 2017. PMID: 28645888


  113. Rutherford GW, Anglemyer A. Is 90-90-90 achievable? The lancet. HIV 2017. PMID: 28153471


  114. Mbuagbaw L, Mursleen S, Irlam JH, Spaulding AB, Rutherford GW, Siegfried N. Efavirenz or nevirapine in three-drug combination therapy with two nucleoside or nucleotide-reverse transcriptase inhibitors for initial treatment of HIV infection in antiretroviral-naïve individuals. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2016. PMID: 27943261


  115. Rutherford GW, Anglemyer A. Early initiation of antiretroviral therapy prevents HIV transmission to seronegative sexual partners. Evidence-based medicine 2016. PMID: 27852628


  116. Richardson ET, Kelly JD, Barrie MB, Mesman AW, Karku S, Quiwa K, Marsh RH, Koedoyoma S, Daboh F, Barron KP, Grady M, Tucker E, Dierberg KL, Rutherford GW, Barry M, Jones JH, Murray MB, Farmer PE. Minimally Symptomatic Infection in an Ebola 'Hotspot': A Cross-Sectional Serosurvey. PLoS neglected tropical diseases 2016. PMID: 27846221


  117. Rutherford GW, Horvath H. Dolutegravir Plus Two Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors versus Efavirenz Plus Two Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors As Initial Antiretroviral Therapy for People with HIV: A Systematic Review. PloS one 2016. PMID: 27736859


  118. Roglic S, Dickson D, Miše B, Viškovic K, Katalinic-Jankovic V, Rutherford G, Begovac J. Successful Treatment of Disseminated Bacillus Calmette-Guérin Disease in an HIV-Infected Child with a Linezolid-Containing Regimen. Case reports in infectious diseases 2016. PMID: 27803824


  119. Razani N, Kohn MA, Wells NM, Thompson D, Hamilton Flores H, Rutherford GW. Design and evaluation of a park prescription program for stress reduction and health promotion in low-income families: The Stay Healthy in Nature Everyday (SHINE) study protocol. Contemporary clinical trials 2016. PMID: 27693759


  120. Pollett S, Boscardin WJ, Azziz-Baumgartner E, Tinoco YO, Soto G, Romero C, Kok J, Biggerstaff M, Viboud C, Rutherford GW. Evaluating Google Flu Trends in Latin America: Important Lessons for the Next Phase of Digital Disease Detection. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2016. PMID: 27678084


  121. Pollett S, Baxi SM, Rutherford GW, Doernberg SB, Bacchetti P, Chambers HF. Cefazolin versus Nafcillin for Methicillin-Sensitive Staphylococcus aureus Bloodstream Infection in a California Tertiary Medical Center. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2016. PMID: 27216053


  122. Cherutich P, Kim AA, Kellogg TA, Sherr K, Waruru A, De Cock KM, Rutherford GW. Detectable HIV Viral Load in Kenya: Data from a Population-Based Survey. PloS one 2016. PMID: 27192052


  123. Sirengo M, Rutherford GW, Otieno-Nyunya B, Kellogg TA, Kimanga D, Muraguri N, Umuro M, Mirjahangir J, Stein E, Ndisha M, Kim AA. Evaluation of Kenya's readiness to transition from sentinel surveillance to routine HIV testing for antenatal clinic-based HIV surveillance. BMC infectious diseases 2016. PMID: 26945861


  124. Zafer M, Horvath H, Mmeje O, van der Poel S, Semprini AE, Rutherford G, Brown J. Effectiveness of semen washing to prevent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission and assist pregnancy in HIV-discordant couples: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Fertility and sterility 2015. PMID: 26688556


  125. Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Norton ME, Baer RJ, Santos N, Rutherford GW. Gestational dating by metabolic profile at birth: a California cohort study. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 2015. PMID: 26688490


  126. Rutherford GW, Anglemyer A. Initiating antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected patients with >500 CD4 cells/µL provides more benefit than delaying treatment. Evidence-based medicine 2015. PMID: 26660663


  127. Pollett S, Leguia M, Nelson MI, Maljkovic Berry I, Rutherford G, Bausch DG, Kasper M, Jarman R, Melendrez M. Feasibility and effectiveness of a brief, intensive phylogenetics workshop in a middle-income country. International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases 2015. PMID: 26571303


  128. Pollett S, Wood N, Boscardin WJ, Bengtsson H, Schwarcz S, Harriman K, Winter K, Rutherford G. Validating the Use of Google Trends to Enhance Pertussis Surveillance in California. PLoS currents 2015. PMID: 26543674


  129. Cakalo JI, Božicevic I, Vitek C, Mandel JS, Salyuk T, Rutherford GW. Misclassification of men with reported HIV infection in Ukraine. AIDS and behavior 2015. PMID: 26070886


  130. Saldanha IJ, Li T, Yang C, Ugarte-Gil C, Rutherford GW, Dickersin K. Social network analysis identified central outcomes for core outcome sets using systematic reviews of HIV/AIDS. Journal of clinical epidemiology 2015. PMID: 26408357


  131. Mudany MA, Sirengo M, Rutherford GW, Mwangi M, Nganga LW, Gichangi A. Enhancing Maternal and Child Health using a Combined Mother & Child Health Booklet in Kenya. Journal of tropical pediatrics 2015. PMID: 26342124


  132. Patricio FR, Rutherford GW, Barreto JH, Rodamilans C, Badaró R. Effectiveness of the prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission in Bahia, Brazil. The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases 2015. PMID: 26255704


  133. Schwarcz SK, Rutherford GW, Horvath H. Training for Better Management: Avante Zambézia, PEPFAR and Improving the Quality of Administrative Services Comment on "Implementation of a Health Management Mentoring Program: Year-1 Evaluation of Its Impact on Health System Strengthening in Zambézia International journal of health policy and management 2015. PMID: 26673340


  134. Malekinejad M, Mohraz M, Razani N, Akbari G, McFarland W, Khairandish P, Malekafzali H, Gouya MM, Zarghami A, Rutherford GW. High HIV prevalence in a respondent-driven sampling survey of injection drug users in Tehran, Iran. AIDS and behavior 2015. PMID: 25280446


  135. Thompson GR, Stevens DA, Clemons KV, Fierer J, Johnson RH, Sykes J, Rutherford G, Peterson M, Taylor JW, Chaturvedi V. Call for a California coccidioidomycosis consortium to face the top ten challenges posed by a recalcitrant regional disease. Mycopathologia 2014. PMID: 25318989


  136. Vitek CR, Cakalo JI, Kruglov YV, Dumchev KV, Salyuk TO, Božicevic I, Baughman AL, Spindler HH, Martsynovska VA, Kobyshcha YV, Abdul-Quader AS, Rutherford GW. Slowing of the HIV epidemic in Ukraine: evidence from case reporting and key population surveys, 2005-2012. PloS one 2014. PMID: 25251080


  137. Lindan CP, Anglemyer A, Hladik W, Barker J, Lubwama G, Rutherford G, Ssenkusu J, Opio A, Campbell J, Crane Survey Group. High-risk motorcycle taxi drivers in the HIV/AIDS era: a respondent-driven sampling survey in Kampala, Uganda. International journal of STD & AIDS 2014. PMID: 24970473


  138. Rahnama R, Mohraz M, Mirzazadeh A, Rutherford G, McFarland W, Akbari G, Malekinejad M. Access to harm reduction programs among persons who inject drugs: findings from a respondent-driven sampling survey in Tehran, Iran. The International journal on drug policy 2014. PMID: 24974367


  139. Ng'eno B, Mwangi A, Ng'ang'a L, Kim AA, Waruru A, Mukui I, Ngugi EW, Rutherford GW, KAIS Study Group. Burden of HIV infection among children aged 18 months to 14 years in Kenya: results from a nationally representative population-based cross-sectional survey. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2014. PMID: 24732823


  140. Ngugi EW, Kim AA, Nyoka R, Ng'ang'a L, Mukui I, Ng'eno B, Rutherford GW, KAIS Study Group. Contraceptive practices and fertility desires among HIV-infected and uninfected women in Kenya: results from a nationally representative study. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2014. PMID: 24413040


  141. De Cock KM, Rutherford GW, Akhwale W. Kenya AIDS Indicator Survey 2012. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2014. PMID: 24732813


  142. Maina WK, Kim AA, Rutherford GW, Harper M, K'Oyugi BO, Sharif S, Kichamu G, Muraguri NM, Akhwale W, De Cock KM, KAIS Study Group. Kenya AIDS Indicator Surveys 2007 and 2012: implications for public health policies for HIV prevention and treatment. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2014. PMID: 24732817


  143. Sirengo M, Muthoni L, Kellogg TA, Kim AA, Katana A, Mwanyumba S, Kimanga DO, Maina WK, Muraguri N, Elly B, Rutherford GW, KAIS Study Group. Mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Kenya: results from a nationally representative study. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2014. PMID: 24732822


  144. Galbraith JS, Ochieng A, Mwalili S, Emusu D, Mwandi Z, Kim AA, Rutherford G, Maina WK, Kimanga DO, Chesang K, Cherutich P, KAIS Study Group. Status of voluntary medical male circumcision in Kenya: findings from 2 nationally representative surveys in Kenya, 2007 and 2012. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2014. PMID: 24732820


  145. Anglemyer A, Rutherford GW, Easterbrook PJ, Horvath T, Vitória M, Jan M, Doherty MC. Early initiation of antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected adults and adolescents: a systematic review. AIDS (London, England) 2014. PMID: 24849469


  146. Suthar AB, Rutherford GW, Horvath T, Doherty MC, Negussie EK. Improving antiretroviral therapy scale-up and effectiveness through service integration and decentralization. AIDS (London, England) 2014. PMID: 24849478


  147. Rutherford GW, Anglemyer A, Easterbrook PJ, Horvath T, Vitoria M, Penazzato M, Doherty MC. Predicting treatment failure in adults and children on antiretroviral therapy: a systematic review of the performance characteristics of the 2010 WHO immunologic and clinical criteria for virologic failure. AIDS (London, England) 2014. PMID: 24849476


  148. Anglemyer A, Agrawal AK, Rutherford GW. Treatment of Kaposi sarcoma in children with HIV-1 infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2014. PMID: 24464843


  149. Barte H, Horvath TH, Rutherford GW. Yellow fever vaccine for patients with HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2014. PMID: 24453061


  150. Anglemyer A, Horvath T, Rutherford G. The accessibility of firearms and risk for suicide and homicide victimization among household members: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Annals of internal medicine 2014. PMID: 24592495


  151. Spindler H, Salyuk T, Vitek C, Rutherford G. Underreporting of HIV transmission among men who have sex with men in the Ukraine. AIDS research and human retroviruses 2014. PMID: 24295084


  152. Mwendo EM, Mtuy TB, Renju J, Rutherford GW, Nondi J, Sichalwe AW, Todd J. Effectiveness of prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission programmes in Kilimanjaro region, northern Tanzania. Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH 2014. PMID: 24386998


  153. Rutherford GW, Anglemyer A, Bagenda D, Muyonga M, Lindan CP, Barker JL, Johnston L, Hladik W. University students and the risk of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections in Uganda: the Crane survey. International journal of adolescent medicine and health 2014. PMID: 24762640


  154. Anglemyer A, Horvath T, Rutherford G. Antiretroviral therapy for prevention of HIV transmission in HIV-discordant couples. JAMA 2013. PMID: 24129466


  155. Mudany MA, Nduati R, Mboori-Ngacha D, Rutherford GW. Perceptions of child discipline and its contributions to child abuse in a low-income community in Nairobi, Kenya. Paediatrics and international child health 2013. PMID: 24090542


  156. Viškovic K, Rutherford GW, Sudario G, Stemberger L, Brnic Z, Begovac J. Ultrasound measurements of carotid intima-media thickness and plaque in HIV-infected patients on the Mediterranean diet. Croatian medical journal 2013. PMID: 23986273


  157. Perovic Mihanovic M, Haque NS, Rutherford GW, Zekan Š, Begovac J. Toxicity-related antiretroviral drug treatment modifications in individuals starting therapy: a cohort analysis of time patterns, sex, and other risk factors. Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research 2013. PMID: 23787803


  158. de Lemos LM, Lippi J, Rutherford GW, Duarte GS, Martins NG, Santos VS, Gurgel RQ. Maternal risk factors for HIV infection in infants in northeastern Brazil. International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases 2013. PMID: 23791426


  159. Anglemyer A, Rutherford GW, Horvath T, Baggaley RC, Egger M, Siegfried N. Antiretroviral therapy for prevention of HIV transmission in HIV-discordant couples. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2013. PMID: 23633367


  160. Kerr LR, Mota RS, Kendall C, Pinho Ade A, Mello MB, Guimarães MD, Dourado I, de Brito AM, Benzaken A, McFarland W, Rutherford G, HIVMSM Surveillance Group. HIV among MSM in a large middle-income country. AIDS (London, England) 2013. PMID: 23291540


  161. Cardeal da Silva D, Casseb J, Mirzazadeh A, Arruda LB, Rutherford GW. Is the rate of CD4 cell decline changing over time in antiretroviral-naïve patients? AIDS patient care and STDs 2013. PMID: 23298278


  162. Travassos AG, Brites C, Netto EM, Fernandes Sde A, Rutherford GW, Queiroz CM. Prevalence of sexually transmitted infections among HIV-infected women in Brazil. The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases 2012. PMID: 23168304


  163. Morin SF, Yamey G, Rutherford GW. HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2012. PMID: 22890030


  164. Vahidnia F, Petersen M, Stapleton JT, Rutherford GW, Busch M, Custer B. Acquisition of GB virus type C and lower mortality in patients with advanced HIV disease. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2012. PMID: 22752515


  165. Horvath T, Azman H, Kennedy GE, Rutherford GW. Mobile phone text messaging for promoting adherence to antiretroviral therapy in patients with HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2012. PMID: 22419345


  166. Bain-Brickley D, Butler LM, Kennedy GE, Rutherford GW. Interventions to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy in children with HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2011. PMID: 22161452


  167. Rutherford GW. Antiretroviral therapy and the prevention of sexually transmitted HIV infection. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 2011. PMID: 22138697


  168. Anglemyer A, Rutherford GW, Baggaley RC, Egger M, Siegfried N. Antiretroviral therapy for prevention of HIV transmission in HIV-discordant couples. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2011. PMID: 21833973


  169. Bermúdez-Aza EH, Kerr LR, Kendall C, Pinho AA, de Mello MB, Mota RS, Guimarães MD, Alencar CS, de Brito AM, Dourado IC, da Batista SM, Abreu F, de Oliveira LC, de Souza Moraes A, Benzaken AS, Merchan-Hamann E, de Freitas GM, McFarland W, Albuquerque E, Rutherford GW, Sabino E. Antiretroviral drug resistance in a respondent-driven sample of HIV-infected men who have sex with men in Brazil. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2011. PMID: 21857316


  170. Salani Mota RM, Sansigolo Kerr LR, Kendall C, Pinho A, de Mello MB, Dourado I, Guimarães MD, Brito A, Batista S, Abreu F, Benzaken A, Oliveira L, Moraes A, Merchan-Hamann E, Freitas G, Albuquerque EM, McFarland W, Rutherford G. Reliability of self-report of HIV status among men who have sex with men in Brazil. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2011. PMID: 21857311


  171. Anglemyer A, Rutherford GW, Egger M, Siegfried N. Antiretroviral therapy for prevention of HIV transmission in HIV-discordant couples. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2011. PMID: 21563172


  172. Hector RF, Rutherford GW, Tsang CA, Erhart LM, McCotter O, Anderson SM, Komatsu K, Tabnak F, Vugia DJ, Yang Y, Galgiani JN. The public health impact of coccidioidomycosis in Arizona and California. International journal of environmental research and public health 2011. PMID: 21695034


  173. Ng BE, Butler LM, Horvath T, Rutherford GW. Population-based biomedical sexually transmitted infection control interventions for reducing HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2011. PMID: 21412869


  174. Butler LM, Were WA, Balinandi S, Downing R, Dollard S, Neilands TB, Gupta S, Rutherford GW, Mermin J. Human herpesvirus 8 infection in children and adults in a population-based study in rural Uganda. The Journal of infectious diseases 2011. PMID: 21273188


  175. Gupta R, Dandu M, Packel L, Rutherford G, Leiter K, Phaladze N, Korte FP, Iacopino V, Weiser SD. Depression and HIV in Botswana: a population-based study on gender-specific socioeconomic and behavioral correlates. PloS one 2010. PMID: 21170384


  176. Mbuagbaw LC, Irlam JH, Spaulding A, Rutherford GW, Siegfried N. Efavirenz or nevirapine in three-drug combination therapy with two nucleoside-reverse transcriptase inhibitors for initial treatment of HIV infection in antiretroviral-naïve individuals. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2010. PMID: 21154355


  177. Spaulding A, Rutherford GW, Siegfried N. Tenofovir or zidovudine in three-drug combination therapy with one nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor and one non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor for initial treatment of HIV infection in antiretroviral-naïve individuals. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2010. PMID: 20927777


  178. Spaulding A, Rutherford GW, Siegfried N. Stavudine or zidovudine in three-drug combination therapy for initial treatment of HIV infection in antiretroviral-naïve individuals. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2010. PMID: 20687097


  179. Rutherford GW, McFarland W, Spindler H, White K, Patel SV, Aberle-Grasse J, Sabin K, Smith N, Taché S, Calleja-Garcia JM, Stoneburner RL. Public health triangulation: approach and application to synthesizing data to understand national and local HIV epidemics. BMC public health 2010. PMID: 20670448


  180. Humphreys EH, Smith NA, Azman H, McLeod D, Rutherford GW. Prevention of diarrhoea in children with HIV infection or exposure to maternal HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2010. PMID: 20556793


  181. Siegfried N, Uthman OA, Rutherford GW. Optimal time for initiation of antiretroviral therapy in asymptomatic, HIV-infected, treatment-naive adults. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2010. PMID: 20238364


  182. Chang LW, Kennedy CE, Kennedy GE, Lindegren ML, Marston BJ, Kaplan JE, Sweat MD, Bunnell RE, O'Reilly K, Rutherford GW, Mermin JH. Developing WHO guidelines with pragmatic, structured, evidence-based processes: A case study. Global public health 2010. PMID: 20155547


  183. Rutherford GW, Wlodarczyk RC. Distant sequelae of traumatic brain injury: premature mortality and intracranial neoplasms. The Journal of head trauma rehabilitation 2009. PMID: 19940680


  184. Rutherford GW, Corrigan JD. Long-term consequences of traumatic brain injury. The Journal of head trauma rehabilitation 2009. PMID: 19940674


  185. Stanley CM, Rutherford GW, Morshed S, Coughlin RR, Beyeza T. Estimating the healthcare burden of osteomyelitis in Uganda. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 2009. PMID: 19709706


  186. Raymond HF, Kajubi P, Kamya MR, Rutherford GW, Mandel JS, McFarland W. Correlates of unprotected receptive anal intercourse among gay and bisexual men: Kampala, Uganda. AIDS and behavior 2009. PMID: 19495955


  187. Turcinov D, Stanley C, Canchola JA, Rutherford GW, Novotny TE, Begovac J. Dyslipidemia and adherence to the Mediterranean diet in Croatian HIV-infected patients during the first year of highly active antiretroviral therapy. Collegium antropologicum 2009. PMID: 19662759


  188. Arnold M, Hsu L, Pipkin S, McFarland W, Rutherford GW. Race, place and AIDS: the role of socioeconomic context on racial disparities in treatment and survival in San Francisco. Social science & medicine (1982) 2009. PMID: 19443092


  189. Turcinov D, Stanley C, Rutherford GW, Novotny TE, Begovac J. Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with a lower risk of body-shape changes in Croatian patients treated with combination antiretroviral therapy. European journal of epidemiology 2009. PMID: 19322667


  190. Chak E, Rutherford GW, Steinmaus C. The role of breast-feeding in the prevention of Helicobacter pylori infection: a systematic review. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2009. PMID: 19133802


  191. Viskovic K, Richman I, Klasnic K, Hernandez A, Krolo I, Rutherford GW, Romih V, Begovac J. Assessment of ultrasound for use in detecting lipoatrophy in HIV-infected patients taking combination antiretroviral therapy. AIDS patient care and STDs 2009. PMID: 19133752


  192. Horvath T, Madi BC, Iuppa IM, Kennedy GE, Rutherford G, Read JS. Interventions for preventing late postnatal mother-to-child transmission of HIV. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2009. PMID: 19160297


  193. Rutherford GW. Condoms in concentrated and generalised HIV epidemics. Lancet (London, England) 2008. PMID: 18657695


  194. Darbes L, Crepaz N, Lyles C, Kennedy G, Rutherford G. The efficacy of behavioral interventions in reducing HIV risk behaviors and incident sexually transmitted diseases in heterosexual African Americans. AIDS (London, England) 2008. PMID: 18525264


  195. Malekinejad M, Johnston LG, Kendall C, Kerr LR, Rifkin MR, Rutherford GW. Using respondent-driven sampling methodology for HIV biological and behavioral surveillance in international settings: a systematic review. AIDS and behavior 2008. PMID: 18561018


  196. Johnston LG, Malekinejad M, Kendall C, Iuppa IM, Rutherford GW. Implementation challenges to using respondent-driven sampling methodology for HIV biological and behavioral surveillance: field experiences in international settings. AIDS and behavior 2008. PMID: 18535901


  197. Macfarlane SB, Agabian N, Novotny TE, Rutherford GW, Stewart CC, Debas HT. Think globally, act locally, and collaborate internationally: global health sciences at the University of California, San Francisco. Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges 2008. PMID: 18303363


  198. Peres CA, Rutherford G, Borges G, Galano E, Hudes ES, Hearst N. Family structure and adolescent sexual behavior in a poor area of São Paulo, Brazil. The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine 2007. PMID: 18207096


  199. Hajiabdolbaghi M, Razani N, Karami N, Kheirandish P, Mohraz M, Rasoolinejad M, Arefnia K, Kourorian Z, Rutherford G, McFarland W. Insights from a survey of sexual behavior among a group of at-risk women in Tehran, Iran, 2006. AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education 2007. PMID: 18190276


  200. Malamba S, Hladik W, Reingold A, Banage F, McFarland W, Rutherford G, Mimbe D, Nzaro E, Downing R, Mermin J. The effect of HIV on morbidity and mortality in children with severe malarial anaemia. Malaria journal 2007. PMID: 17973997


  201. Kajubi P, Kamya MR, Raymond HF, Chen S, Rutherford GW, Mandel JS, McFarland W. Gay and bisexual men in Kampala, Uganda. AIDS and behavior 2007. PMID: 17968647


  202. Humphreys EH, Hernandez LB, Rutherford GW. Antiretroviral regimens for patients with HIV who fail first-line antiretroviral therapy. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2007. PMID: 17943914


  203. Thach BT, Rutherford GW, Harris K. Deaths and injuries attributed to infant crib bumper pads. The Journal of pediatrics 2007. PMID: 17719936


  204. Razani N, Mohraz M, Kheirandish P, Malekinejad M, Malekafzali H, Mokri A, McFarland W, Rutherford G. HIV risk behavior among injection drug users in Tehran, Iran. Addiction (Abingdon, England) 2007. PMID: 17645427


  205. Flaherman VJ, Hector R, Rutherford GW. Estimating severe coccidioidomycosis in California. Emerging infectious diseases 2007. PMID: 18214188


  206. Moore D, Liechty C, Ekwaru P, Were W, Mwima G, Solberg P, Rutherford G, Mermin J. Prevalence, incidence and mortality associated with tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients initiating antiretroviral therapy in rural Uganda. AIDS (London, England) 2007. PMID: 17413692


  207. Hector R, Rutherford GW. The public health need and present status of a vaccine for the prevention of coccidioidomycosis. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 2007. PMID: 17344529


  208. Young TN, Arens FJ, Kennedy GE, Laurie JW, Rutherford Gw. Antiretroviral post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for occupational HIV exposure. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2007. PMID: 17253483


  209. Bokazhanova A, Rutherford GW. The epidemiology of HIV and AIDS in the world. Collegium antropologicum 2006. PMID: 17508467


  210. Mandel JS, Rutherford GW. AIDS prevention research in low and middle-income countries: increasing the dissemination of study results in the scientific literature. AIDS and behavior 2006. PMID: 16845604


  211. Buffler PA, Kelsh MA, Lau EC, Edinboro CH, Barnard JC, Rutherford GW, Daaboul JJ, Palmer L, Lorey FW. Thyroid function and perchlorate in drinking water: an evaluation among California newborns, 1998. Environmental health perspectives 2006. PMID: 16675440


  212. Siegfried NL, Van Deventer PJ, Mahomed FA, Rutherford GW. Stavudine, lamivudine and nevirapine combination therapy for treatment of HIV infection and AIDS in adults. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2006. PMID: 16625606


  213. Setia MS, Steinmaus C, Ho CS, Rutherford GW. The role of BCG in prevention of leprosy: a meta-analysis. The Lancet. Infectious diseases 2006. PMID: 16500597


  214. Ampel NM, Hector RF, Lindan CP, Rutherford GW. An archived lot of coccidioidin induces specific coccidioidal delayed-type hypersensitivity and correlates with in vitro assays of coccidioidal cellular immune response. Mycopathologia 2006. PMID: 16463089


  215. Flaherman V, Rutherford GW. A meta-analysis of the effect of high weight on asthma. Archives of disease in childhood 2006. PMID: 16428358


  216. Bunnell R, Ekwaru JP, Solberg P, Wamai N, Bikaako-Kajura W, Were W, Coutinho A, Liechty C, Madraa E, Rutherford G, Mermin J. Changes in sexual behavior and risk of HIV transmission after antiretroviral therapy and prevention interventions in rural Uganda. AIDS (London, England) 2006. PMID: 16327323


  217. Chang LW, Phipps WT, Kennedy GE, Rutherford GW. Antifungal interventions for the primary prevention of cryptococcal disease in adults with HIV. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2005. PMID: 16034947


  218. Charlebois ED, Maiorana A, McLaughlin M, Koester K, Gaffney S, Rutherford GW, Morin SF. Potential deterrent effect of name-based HIV infection surveillance. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2005. PMID: 15905740


  219. Flori HR, Glidden DV, Rutherford GW, Matthay MA. Pediatric acute lung injury: prospective evaluation of risk factors associated with mortality. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 2004. PMID: 15618461


  220. Louie JK, Chi NH, Thao le TT, Quang VM, Campbell J, Chau NV, Rutherford GW, Farrar JJ, Parry CM. Opportunistic infections in hospitalized HIV-infected adults in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: a cross-sectional study. International journal of STD & AIDS 2004. PMID: 15537464


  221. Tester JM, Rutherford GW, Wald Z, Rutherford MW. A matched case-control study evaluating the effectiveness of speed humps in reducing child pedestrian injuries. American journal of public health 2004. PMID: 15054019


  222. Sangani P, Rutherford G, Wilkinson D. Population-based interventions for reducing sexually transmitted infections, including HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2004. PMID: 15106156


  223. Kelsh MA, Buffler PA, Daaboul JJ, Rutherford GW, Lau EC, Barnard JC, Exuzides AK, Madl AK, Palmer LG, Lorey FW. Primary congenital hypothyroidism, newborn thyroid function, and environmental perchlorate exposure among residents of a Southern California community. Journal of occupational and environmental medicine 2003. PMID: 14534454


  224. Scheers NJ, Rutherford GW, Kemp JS. Where should infants sleep? A comparison of risk for suffocation of infants sleeping in cribs, adult beds, and other sleeping locations. Pediatrics 2003. PMID: 14523181


  225. Aragón TJ, Ulrich S, Fernyak S, Rutherford GW. Risks of serious complications and death from smallpox vaccination: a systematic review of the United States experience, 1963-1968. BMC public health 2003. PMID: 12911836


  226. Choi KH, Liu H, Guo Y, Han L, Mandel JS, Rutherford GW. Emerging HIV-1 epidemic in China in men who have sex with men. Lancet (London, England) 2003. PMID: 12826438


  227. Alves K, Shafer KP, Caseiro M, Rutherford G, Falcao ME, Sucupira MC, Busch MP, Rawal BD, Diaz RS. Risk factors for incident HIV infection among anonymous HIV testing site clients in Santos, Brazil: 1996-1999. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2003. PMID: 12679709


  228. Rutherford GW, Sangani PR, Kennedy GE. Three- or four- versus two-drug antiretroviral maintenance regimens for HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2003. PMID: 14583945


  229. Wilkinson D, Tholandi M, Ramjee G, Rutherford GW. Nonoxynol-9 spermicide for prevention of vaginally acquired HIV and other sexually transmitted infections: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials including more than 5000 women. The Lancet. Infectious diseases 2002. PMID: 12383611


  230. Kyle SB, Nance ML, Rutherford GW, Winston FK. Skateboard-associated injuries: participation-based estimates and injury characteristics. The Journal of trauma 2002. PMID: 12394867


  231. Kennedy GE, Peersman G, Rutherford GW. International collaboration in conducting systematic reviews: the Cochrane Collaborative Review Group on HIV Infection and AIDS. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2002. PMID: 12107360


  232. Wilkinson D, Ramjee G, Tholandi M, Rutherford G. Nonoxynol-9 for preventing vaginal acquisition of HIV infection by women from men. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2002. PMID: 12519622


  233. Wilkinson D, Ramjee G, Tholandi M, Rutherford G. Nonoxynol-9 for preventing vaginal acquisition of sexually transmitted infections by women from men. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2002. PMID: 12519623


  234. Urbshott GB, Kennedy G, Rutherford G. The Cochrane HIV/AIDS review group and evidence-based practice in nursing. The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC 2001. PMID: 11723919


  235. Wilkinson D, Rutherford G. Population-based interventions for reducing sexually transmitted infections, including HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2001. PMID: 11405980


  236. Rutherford GW, Schwarcz SK, McFarland W. Surveillance for incident HIV infection: new technology and new opportunities. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2000. PMID: 11256731


  237. Rutherford GW, Feldman KA, Kennedy GE. Three- or four- versus two-drug antiretroviral maintenance regimens for HIV infection. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2000. PMID: 10796850


  238. Rutherford GW, Gerrity TR, Kizer KW, Feussner JR. Research in the Veterans Health Administration: the report of the Research Realignment Advisory Committee. Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges 1999. PMID: 10429585


  239. Rutherford GW, Backer HD. Medicaid managed care and public health data. Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974) 1999. PMID: 10476991


  240. Rutherford GW. Public health, communicable diseases, and managed care: Will managed care improve or weaken communicable disease control? American journal of preventive medicine 1998. PMID: 9566938


  241. Lacerda R, Gravato N, McFarland W, Rutherford G, Iskrant K, Stall R, Hearst N. Truck drivers in Brazil: prevalence of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases, risk behavior and potential for spread of infection. AIDS (London, England) 1997. PMID: 9376096


  242. Koo DT, Baron RC, Rutherford GW. Transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a California State Prison, 1991. American journal of public health 1997. PMID: 9103111


  243. Shefer A, Dobbins JG, Fukuda K, Steele L, Koo D, Nisenbaum R, Rutherford GW. Fatiguing illness among employees in three large state office buildings, California, 1993: was there an outbreak? Journal of psychiatric research 1997. PMID: 9201645


  244. Schieber RA, Branche-Dorsey CM, Ryan GW, Rutherford GW, Stevens JA, O'Neil J. Risk factors for injuries from in-line skating and the effectiveness of safety gear. The New England journal of medicine 1996. PMID: 8929359


  245. Rutherford GW, Barrett MF. Epidemiology and control of coccidioidomycosis in California. The Western journal of medicine 1996. PMID: 8987428


  246. Eberhart-Phillips J, Besser RE, Tormey MP, Koo D, Feikin D, Araneta MR, Wells J, Kilman L, Rutherford GW, Griffin PM, Baron R, Mascola L. An outbreak of cholera from food served on an international aircraft. Epidemiology and infection 1996. PMID: 8626007


  247. Koo D, Royce S, Rutherford GW. Drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in California, 1991 to 1992. The Western journal of medicine 1995. PMID: 8533406


  248. Araba-Owoyele LA, Hughes MJ, Rutherford GW. HIV infection in women. The Western journal of medicine 1994. PMID: 8053191


  249. Ley C, Davila IH, Mayer NM, Murray RA, Rutherford GW, Reingold AL. Lyme disease in northwestern coastal California. The Western journal of medicine 1994. PMID: 8053175


  250. Dales LG, Kizer KW, Rutherford GW, Pertowski CA, Waterman SH, Woodford G. Measles epidemic from failure to immunize. The Western journal of medicine 1993. PMID: 8273330


  251. Chequer P, Hearst N, Hudes ES, Castilho E, Rutherford G, Loures L, Rodrigues L. Determinants of survival in adult Brazilian AIDS patients, 1982-1989. The Brazilian State AIDS Program Co-Ordinators. AIDS (London, England) 1992. PMID: 1616654


  252. Pertowski CA, Rutherford GW. Epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus infection and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Seminars in liver disease 1992. PMID: 1636116


  253. Schultz LV, Roberto RR, Rutherford GW, Hummert B, Lubell I. Mesocestoides (Cestoda) infection in a California child. The Pediatric infectious disease journal 1992. PMID: 1565561


  254. Lifson AR, Hessol NA, Rutherford GW. Progression and clinical outcome of infection due to human immunodeficiency virus. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 1992. PMID: 1576297


  255. Ehnert KL, Roberto RR, Barrett L, Sorvillo FJ, Rutherford GW. Cysticercosis: first 12 months of reporting in California. Bulletin of the Pan American Health Organization 1992. PMID: 1638281


  256. Gillespie SM, Chang Y, Lemp G, Arthur R, Buchbinder S, Steimle A, Baumgartner J, Rando T, Neal D, Rutherford G. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus, San Francisco, 1981-1989. Annals of neurology 1991. PMID: 1665053


  257. Hearst N, Buehler JW, Newman TB, Rutherford GW. The draft lottery and AIDS: evidence against increased intravenous drug use by Vietnam-era veterans. American journal of epidemiology 1991. PMID: 1897508


  258. Rutherford GW, Woo JM, Neal DP, Rauch KJ, Geoghegan C, McKinney KC, McGee J, Lemp GF. Partner notification and the control of human immunodeficiency virus infection. Two years of experience in San Francisco. Sexually transmitted diseases 1991. PMID: 1862458


  259. Lifson AR, O'Malley PM, Hessol NA, Buchbinder SP, Cannon L, Rutherford GW. HIV seroconversion in two homosexual men after receptive oral intercourse with ejaculation: implications for counseling concerning safe sexual practices. American journal of public health 1990. PMID: 2240343


  260. Rutherford GW, Lifson AR, Hessol NA, Darrow WW, O'Malley PM, Buchbinder SP, Barnhart JL, Bodecker TW, Cannon L, Doll LS. Course of HIV-I infection in a cohort of homosexual and bisexual men: an 11 year follow up study. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 1990. PMID: 2261554


  261. Redd SC, Rutherford GW, Sande MA, Lifson AR, Hadley WK, Facklam RR, Spika JS. The role of human immunodeficiency virus infection in pneumococcal bacteremia in San Francisco residents. The Journal of infectious diseases 1990. PMID: 2230229


  262. Theuer CP, Hopewell PC, Elias D, Schecter GF, Rutherford GW, Chaisson RE. Human immunodeficiency virus infection in tuberculosis patients. The Journal of infectious diseases 1990. PMID: 1972384


  263. Payne SF, Rutherford GW, Lemp GF, Clevenger AC. Effect of the revised AIDS case definition on AIDS reporting in San Francisco: evidence of increased reporting in intravenous drug users. AIDS (London, England) 1990. PMID: 2350453


  264. Lemp GF, Payne SF, Rutherford GW, Hessol NA, Winkelstein W, Wiley JA, Moss AR, Chaisson RE, Chen RT, Feigal DW. Projections of AIDS morbidity and mortality in San Francisco. JAMA 1990. PMID: 2407871


  265. Lifson AR, Stanley M, Pane J, O'Malley PM, Wilber JC, Stanley A, Jeffery B, Rutherford GW, Sohmer PR. Detection of human immunodeficiency virus DNA using the polymerase chain reaction in a well-characterized group of homosexual and bisexual men. The Journal of infectious diseases 1990. PMID: 2313124


  266. Lifson AR, Darrow WW, Hessol NA, O'Malley PM, Barnhart JL, Jaffe HW, Rutherford GW. Kaposi's sarcoma in a cohort of homosexual and bisexual men. Epidemiology and analysis for cofactors. American journal of epidemiology 1990. PMID: 2296976


  267. Lemp GF, Payne SF, Neal D, Temelso T, Rutherford GW. Survival trends for patients with AIDS. JAMA 1990. PMID: 2294307


  268. Saunders LD, Rutherford GW, Lemp GF, Barnhart JL. Impact of AIDS on mortality in San Francisco, 1979-1986. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes 1990. PMID: 2384868


  269. Lifson AR, Darrow WW, Hessol NA, O'Malley PM, Barnhart L, Jaffe HW, Rutherford GW. Kaposi's sarcoma among homosexual and bisexual men enrolled in the San Francisco City Clinic Cohort Study. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes 1990. PMID: 2395083


  270. Hessol NA, Byers RH, Lifson AR, O'Malley PM, Cannon L, Barnhart JL, Harrison JS, Rutherford GW. Relationship between AIDS latency period and AIDS survival time in homosexual and bisexual men. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes 1990. PMID: 2213508


  271. Payne SF, Lemp GF, Rutherford GW. Survival following diagnosis of Kaposi's sarcoma for AIDS patients in San Francisco. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes 1990. PMID: 2395080


  272. Rutherford GW, Payne SF, Lemp GF. The epidemiology of AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma in San Francisco. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes 1990. PMID: 2395085


  273. Hollander H, Lifson AR, Maha M, Blum R, Rutherford GW, Nusinoff-Lehrman S. Phase I study of low-dose zidovudine and acyclovir in asymptomatic human immunodeficiency virus seropositive individuals. The American journal of medicine 1989. PMID: 2574006


  274. Hessol NA, Lifson AR, O'Malley PM, Doll LS, Jaffe HW, Rutherford GW. Prevalence, incidence, and progression of human immunodeficiency virus infection in homosexual and bisexual men in hepatitis B vaccine trials, 1978-1988. American journal of epidemiology 1989. PMID: 2531543


  275. Janssen RS, Saykin AJ, Cannon L, Campbell J, Pinsky PF, Hessol NA, O'Malley PM, Lifson AR, Doll LS, Rutherford GW. Neurological and neuropsychological manifestations of HIV-1 infection: association with AIDS-related complex but not asymptomatic HIV-1 infection. Annals of neurology 1989. PMID: 2817835


  276. Rutherford GW, Schwarcz SK, Lemp GF, Barnhart JL, Rauch KJ, Warner WL, Piland TH, Werdegar D. The epidemiology of AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma in San Francisco. The Journal of infectious diseases 1989. PMID: 2915169


  277. Stoller EJ, Rutherford GW. Evaluation of AIDS prevention and control programs. AIDS (London, England) 1989. PMID: 2514750


  278. Hessol NA, Lifson AR, Rutherford GW. Natural history of human immunodeficiency virus infection and key predictors of HIV disease progression. AIDS clinical review 1989. PMID: 2488696


  279. Rutherford GW, Werdegar D. The epidemiology of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Immunology series 1989. PMID: 2489108


  280. Chen RT, Rutherford GW, Payne SF, Barnhart JL, Lemp GF, Baskett LH. Use of hospitals by patients with AIDS in San Francisco. The New England journal of medicine 1988. PMID: 3200286


  281. Woo JM, Rutherford GW, Payne SF, Barnhart JL, Lemp GF. The epidemiology of AIDS in Asian and Pacific Islander populations in San Francisco. AIDS (London, England) 1988. PMID: 3149494


  282. Lifson AR, Rutherford GW, Jaffe HW. The natural history of human immunodeficiency virus infection. The Journal of infectious diseases 1988. PMID: 3058820


  283. Lui KJ, Darrow WW, Rutherford GW. A model-based estimate of the mean incubation period for AIDS in homosexual men. Science (New York, N.Y.) 1988. PMID: 3163848


  284. Byers RH, Morgan WM, Darrow WW, Doll L, Jaffe HW, Rutherford G, Hessol N, O'Malley PM. Estimating AIDS infection rates in the San Francisco cohort. AIDS (London, England) 1988. PMID: 3134915


  285. Oliva GE, Rutherford GW, Grossman M, Shalwitz J, English A, Taylor F, Werdegar D. Guidelines for the control of human immunodeficiency virus infection in adolescents. The Western journal of medicine 1988. PMID: 3176470


  286. Bacchetti P, Osmond D, Chaisson RE, Dritz S, Rutherford GW, Swig L, Moss AR. Survival patterns of the first 500 patients with AIDS in San Francisco. The Journal of infectious diseases 1988. PMID: 3258900


  287. Rutherford GW, Payne SF, Lemp GF. Impact of the revised AIDS case definition on AIDS reporting in San Francisco. JAMA 1988. PMID: 3352111


  288. Drew WL, Mills J, Hauer LB, Miner RC, Rutherford GW. Declining prevalence of Kaposi's sarcoma in homosexual AIDS patients paralleled by fall in cytomegalovirus transmission. Lancet (London, England) 1988. PMID: 2891935


  289. Celum CL, Chaisson RE, Rutherford GW, Barnhart JL, Echenberg DF. Incidence of salmonellosis in patients with AIDS. The Journal of infectious diseases 1987. PMID: 3680999


  290. Chaisson RE, Schecter GF, Theuer CP, Rutherford GW, Echenberg DF, Hopewell PC. Tuberculosis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Clinical features, response to therapy, and survival. The American review of respiratory disease 1987. PMID: 3631730


  291. Padian N, Marquis L, Francis DP, Anderson RE, Rutherford GW, O'Malley PM, Winkelstein W. Male-to-female transmission of human immunodeficiency virus. JAMA 1987. PMID: 3475478


  292. Rutherford GW, Oliva GE, Grossman M, Green JR, Wara DW, Shaw NS, Echenberg DF, Wofsy CB, Weinstein DH, Stroud F. Guidelines for the control of perinatally transmitted human immunodeficiency virus infection and care of infected mothers, infants and children. The Western journal of medicine 1987. PMID: 3424801


  293. Rauch KJ, Rutherford GW, Echenberg DF. The proportion of cases of AIDS diagnosed in outpatients. JAMA 1986. PMID: 3735610


  294. Rogers MF, Rutherford GW, Alexander SR, DiLiberti JH, Foster L, Schonberger LB, Hurwitz ES. A population-based study of hemolytic-uremic syndrome in Oregon, 1979-1982. American journal of epidemiology 1986. PMID: 3940432


  295. Kim-Farley RJ, Rutherford G, Lichfield P, Hsu ST, Orenstein WA, Schonberger LB, Bart KJ, Lui KJ, Lin CC. Outbreak of paralytic poliomyelitis, Taiwan. Lancet (London, England) 1984. PMID: 6150332